{"product_id":"5036","title":"Strasbourg Third 25\/26","description":"\u003cp\u003eStrasbourg's third jersey for 25\/26. A bold design that surprises and captivates fans. Strasbourg plays in Ligue 1. Follow every match with the 25\/26 season jersey. Free shipping in mainland France. Shipped within 48-72h with tracking. Returns and exchanges accepted within 14 days, no questions asked. Over 45,000 satisfied customers.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Game Day","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":55132201419078,"sku":null,"price":48.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0860\/1491\/8982\/files\/335_e6f8b414-3051-4485-873a-b36565c44b73.jpg?v=1758654697","url":"https:\/\/gamedaykits.store\/products\/5036","provider":"Game Day | FR","version":"1.0","type":"link"}